Hernan González is a traditional determine inside the Bitcoin (BTC) ecosystem and digital property. The 27-year-old hails from his hometown of Rosario, Santa Fe (Argentina) and is simply three topics away from finishing his diploma in public accounting. However his ardour extends past conventional accounting books to electronics, antennas, cords, and communications.
Energetic member of the NGO Bitcoin Argentina and former coordinator of Bitcoin Argentina speaker At LABITCONF, Gonzalez additionally defines himself as an beginner radio operator. This uncommon mixture of finance, engineering, and wi-fi communications got here to life. Bitcoin Stratos, a analysis undertaking that goals to take Bitcoin infrastructure to a literal new stage.
Within the framework of the current LABITCONF convention in Buenos Aires, CriptoNoticias sat down with Hernan to grasp how a principally accountant ended up main a staff of digital engineering college students with a transparent mission. Bitcoin proves it might probably dwell with out the web.
A bridge connecting two worlds
“I’ve at all times liked the numbers half and the expertise half, and this undertaking is mainly a approach to convey these two worlds collectively,” Gonzalez defined at the start of the interview, defining the hybrid spirit of his effort.
His method to Bitcoin adopted the identical path as many: monetary hypothesis. He got here throughout Lipio in 2019 after attending a Rosario occasion that featured a lot of conventional funding merchandise. “I made a decision to purchase Bitcoin in March 2020, simply as worldwide markets had been falling as a result of coronavirus. Since then, I haven’t stopped studying,” he stated.
However his curiosity quickly shifted from costs to infrastructure. “Bitcoin is already almost 17 years outdated, however we are able to see that this expertise remains to be in its infancy. It looks like the world must unfold Satoshi’s phrase extra,” he mirrored. That instructional impulse led him to create Bitcoin Stratoslater added Marco Contini and Bautista Olivera as collaborators on the undertaking, each digital engineering college students from Argentina.
Past TCP/IP: Bitcoin as a communication protocol
For most individuals, sending Bitcoin is a monetary act that takes place on a cell app. However in actuality, every transaction is a knowledge packet, a message that should go from one level to a different. The near-exclusive reliance on the worldwide Web community (TCP/IP protocols) theoretically represents some extent of failure. In eventualities of disaster or excessive censorship.
«Bitcoin Stratos is targeted on training and analysis. “We’re experimenting with sending messages utilizing various and complementary transmission channels to the Web utilizing Bitcoin, the Lightning Community and Nostr,” the professional stated.
Gonzalez delved into the technical nature of the community and recalled: Transaction validation doesn’t should be tied solely to fiber or cell knowledge.
Bitcoin is a communication protocol, however we at all times take a look at it from a monetary perspective. Every transaction is a message that’s distributed to completely different nodes around the globe, verified, after which uploaded to a distributed ledger. This complete path may be carried out by numerous channels resembling radio frequencies.
Hernán Gonzalez, Founding father of Bitcoin Stratos
The fundamental objective is emergency redundancy and safety. “We wish to discover alternate options to the Web within the occasion of a catastrophe. Utilizing different channels resembling community meshpermitting offline transactions to be signed and linked nodes to synchronize their info.
Bitcoin nodes within the stratosphere
The undertaking identify will not be figurative. One of many central targets of González and his staff is to We use Earth’s higher ambiance as a laboratory to carry out {hardware} exams underneath harsh situations.
“Some of the iconic experiments of this undertaking, which is the place it will get its identify, is sending Bitcoin nodes into the stratosphere,” the interviewee admitted. The logistics of carrying out such a feat embrace: Adapting climate expertise to load mining or validation {hardware}.
We need to ship nodes by way of climate balloons and are conducting exams on the bottom to attain this. The stratosphere ranges from 10 to 50 kilometers in peak. Latex balloons can normally attain a peak of 20-35 kilometers. It is two to a few instances the peak of a business plane aircraft, and the pictures you will get from it are actually mesmerizing.
Hernán González, founding father of Bitcoin Stratos.
When requested in regards to the technical particulars, Gonzalez defined that it’s a widespread scientific apply. « Roughly 2,000 climate balloons are launched day-after-day around the globe. The cargo is tied with a rope to a latex balloon inflated with helium. ” he instructed. “When these balloons rise with their weight on them, the low strain overexpands them and so they burst and fall. However the descent is finished with a parachute, so the tools may be returned to the bottom and retrieved.”
Prices and the Ghost of Previous Initiatives
Technical independence normally comes at a excessive value. Hernán González revealed. Bitcoin Stratos is at the moment a “freelance” funded initiativeis made up of distinctive contributions and contributions from the neighborhood by platforms resembling Geyser.
Though the price of the essential supplies wanted for launch appears reasonably priced (a rubber balloon prices about $100), the general mission requires a bigger finances. He estimated that the mission may value about $2,000 to $3,000, bearing in mind the node’s helium, restoration tools and electronics.
The undertaking is being fastidiously pursued and goals to distinguish itself from earlier efforts that fused mesh networks and Bitcoin with controversial outcomes. González cited the instance of Locha Mesh, a Venezuelan undertaking that promised internet-free transactions by a tool known as Turpial.
«It was a undertaking that built-in options for conducting transactions on mesh networks, nevertheless it was ultimately discontinued. Apparently there was embezzlement of funds, which is what they had been accused of, and the undertaking disappeared. “Mainly nothing occurred,” he recalled ruefully.
In contrast to that effort, Bitcoin Stratos has established itself and is looking for grants from the tutorial and analysis neighborhood (grant) save time. “Launching balloons is a medium- to long-term thought. We predict it is going to be attainable inside a 12 months or two, however within the meantime we’re testing the expertise on land,” he predicted.
airspace rules
Launching a Bitcoin node into close to area will not be so simple as climbing on a rooftop and releasing a balloon. Mr. Gonzalez, who’s conversant in rules, clarified: There are strict rules.
In Argentina, “pico balloons” (small and long-lasting) normally don’t require sophisticated permits, however heavy baggage is a special story. “You want a allow to launch a stratospheric cargo balloon utilizing latex,” he warned.
This process includes native authorities and “authorization from the aviation authorities, EANA or ANAC, is required to challenge air visitors notices and keep away from issues with civil aviation.” Compliance with this legality An expert character Gonzalez is attempting to imprint on the initiative.
The controversy over the usage of Bitcoin: cash or knowledge?
The interview additionally addressed present tensions inside the Bitcoin neighborhood concerning the usage of block area. The rise of protocols that enable pictures and different knowledge to be recorded over networks has sparked a debate about whether or not this constitutes “spam” or a pure evolution.
Gonzalez stays pragmatic. “As my specific need, I level extra to Satoshi’s imaginative and prescient, which is to make use of it as an financial worth switch by Bitcoin tokens,” he confessed.
Nonetheless, Acknowledge immutability and censorship resistance as inviolable properties of protocols:
“The truth that you need to restrict one thing that’s nearly unavoidable appears a little bit illogical to me. Anybody who needs to generate spam inside the community can accomplish that, and it is at all times in impact. “I believe now we have to attempt to dwell with it.”
Hernán González, founding father of Bitcoin Stratos.
Future Imaginative and prescient: Simplifying complexity
Looking forward to the subsequent 5 years, Bitcoin Stratos’ targets usually are not restricted to the grandiose nature of launching into the stratosphere. The last word objective is ease of use. González acknowledges that present radio frequency options are complicated for the common consumer.
“We need to create a system that may be very simple to make use of. “We intention to essentially perceive all of the complexities behind the expertise,” he stated.
Its five-year imaginative and prescient contains a number of releases, integration with the Nostr protocol and Lightning Community, however most of all: We now have developed a pleasant interface. “Typically the large challenge is consumer expertise. “I might wish to see an off-the-shelf interface that makes deployment simpler,” he concluded.
Bitcoin Stratos UndertakingThough it’s nonetheless within the early phases, It represents the spirit of “unauthorized” innovation that characterizes Bitcoin.. Gonzalez wrapped up the interview properly with an analogy about human priorities. “Whereas there are rovers orbiting Mars, there are individuals with out meals on their plates. What we consider to be apparent is commonly extra essential than we think about. “All the pieces on the planet nonetheless has work to do.”
For many who want to carefully comply with or collaborate with this superior experiment, the staff has enabled a contact channel by social networks underneath the consumer @BitcoinStratos.

